{"id":816,"date":"2013-09-05T23:41:40","date_gmt":"2013-09-05T22:41:40","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.inkomsten.se\/?p=816"},"modified":"2013-09-05T23:41:40","modified_gmt":"2013-09-05T22:41:40","slug":"investera-i-jordartsmetaller-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sitetips.nu\/ekonomitips\/investera-i-jordartsmetaller-2\/","title":{"rendered":"Investera i jordartsmetaller"},"content":{"rendered":"

Fram till och med omkring 1950 stod Indien och Brasilien f\u00f6r den \u00f6verv\u00e4gande delen av all produktion av s\u00e4llsynta jordartsmetaller<\/a>. D\u00e4refter \u00f6vertog Sydafrika denna roll. Mellan 1960 och 1980 var det ist\u00e4llet fr\u00e5n Kalifornien som st\u00f6rre delen av alla s\u00e4llsynta jordartsmetaller hade sitt ursprung men efter det kom Kina att svara f\u00f6r st\u00f6rre delen av all produktion.
\nMed l\u00e5ga priser lyckades de kinesiska gruvorna sl\u00e5 ut den internationella konkurrensen under 1990- och 00-talet och Kina kunde beh\u00e5lla den dominerande rollen. Kina kontrollerade 2011 i praktiken mer \u00e4n 95 procent av utbudet. Omkring 2005, n\u00e4r den internationella konkurrensen var utslagen, \u00e4ndrade Kina pl\u00f6tsligt taktik och b\u00f6rjade inf\u00f6ra exportkvoter p\u00e5 jordartsmetallerna. Kvoterna str\u00f6ps sedan med 35 procent fr\u00e5n 2009 och med ytterligare 40 procent 2010. <\/p>\n

Det ledde till att priserna p\u00e5 jordartsmetaller och f\u00f6retag som jobbade med jordartsmetaller steg kraftigt under 2010 och 2011. Det visade sig dock ocks\u00e5 vara en spekulationsbubbla och priserna f\u00f6ll d\u00e4refter kraftigt.<\/p>\n

Omr\u00e5det \u00e4r dock fortfarande intressant ur investeringssynpunkt d\u00e5 det finns en stor efterfr\u00e5gan i och med den \u00f6kande digitaliseringen av samh\u00e4llet.<\/p>\n

Anledningen till den stora efterfr\u00e5ga p\u00e5 jordartsmetaller \u00e4r att de har unika egenskaper och \u00e4r oumb\u00e4rliga i m\u00e5nga produkter.
\nMed jordartsmetaller kan man skapa starkare magnetism, h\u00e5rdare legeringar och l\u00e4gre motst\u00e5nd i elektriska kretsar. <\/p>\n

Jordartsmetallers<\/a> anv\u00e4ndningsomr\u00e5de \u00e4r bl.a. magneter till h\u00e5rddiskar i datorer och mobiltelefoner.
\nDessutom anv\u00e4nds de i bilar, v\u00e4rmepumpar och elmotorer 9 procent. Andra anv\u00e4ndningsomr\u00e5den f\u00f6r magneter \u00e4r h\u00f6gtalare och optik.
\nJordartsmetaller anv\u00e4nds dessutom i batterier, gl\u00f6dlampor och bildsk\u00e4rmar.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Fram till och med omkring 1950 stod Indien och Brasilien f\u00f6r den \u00f6verv\u00e4gande delen av all produktion av s\u00e4llsynta jordartsmetaller. D\u00e4refter \u00f6vertog Sydafrika denna roll. Mellan 1960 och 1980 var det ist\u00e4llet fr\u00e5n Kalifornien som st\u00f6rre delen av alla s\u00e4llsynta jordartsmetaller hade sitt ursprung men efter det kom Kina att svara f\u00f6r st\u00f6rre delen av … Forts\u00e4tt l\u00e4sa Investera i jordartsmetaller<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"categories":[16],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-816","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-investeringar"],"yoast_head":"\nInvestera i jordartsmetaller - ekonomitips<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/sitetips.nu\/ekonomitips\/investera-i-jordartsmetaller-2\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"sv_SE\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Investera i jordartsmetaller - ekonomitips\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Fram till och med omkring 1950 stod Indien och Brasilien f\u00f6r den \u00f6verv\u00e4gande delen av all produktion av s\u00e4llsynta jordartsmetaller. 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